Processo judicial eletrônico: a celeridade e a legitimidade das comunicações processuais eletrônicas

Abstract

Noting that the State exercises a judicial function, provided for in the Federal Constitution, in order to resolve conflicts of interest in the search for social peace and that this exercise occurs through the process that is the civilized substitute for private vengeance; urges analyze today's concept of access to justice as a guarantee of the examination a court claim in an acceptable time and with the security of a proper treatment, reflecting the ethical values of society today. One of the main criticisms that the judiciary suffers today in Brazil is the slowness at the judicial proceedings. Thus, front of the social requirements for reasonable length of proceedings, the legislator, reformer endowed with constituent power, did include among the individual guarantees of the Constitution the forecast of reasonable duration of the process. In this vein, many initiatives have been engendered with the intention of reducing the time of the procedure, through technological advancement in the judiciary. In this context, entered into force the Law n. 11,419, dated December 19, 2006, which deals with computerization of the judicial process. Therefore, this research aims to conduct a systematic review of the standards included in our legal system through the deductive method in order to verify the feasibility of electronic communications and legal procedure's safety.