http://bibliotecatede.uninove.br/handle/tede/40 2026-06-07T08:49:24Z http://bibliotecatede.uninove.br/handle/tede/3990 Título: Dignidade da pessoa humana e capitalismo humanista como fundamentos de um novo direito econômico Autor: Rocha, Henrique Romanó Primeiro orientador: Benacchio, Marcelo Abstract: This dissertation investigates how the principle of human dignity and the theory of humanist capitalism constitute normative matrices capable of reorienting the relationship between State, market, and society in times of economic globalization, the rise of corporatocracy, and environmental crisis. The work is organized into five chapters: the first examines modern capitalism, economic globalization, and the relative loss of state sovereignty in the face of transnational corporations; the second analyzes the principle of human dignity in its constitutional dimension and the formulation of the theory of humanist capitalism; the third presents practical and theoretical proposals for overcoming or mitigating the capitalist system, such as degrowth, deglobalization, ecofeminism, the rights of Mother Earth, the business and human rights movement, and the idea of a humanist world civilization; the fourth develops the discussion on the use of human dignity and humanist capitalism as hermeneutical and normative foundations in Economic Law; and, in the fifth chapter, a jurisprudential survey is conducted in two blocks: regarding the principle of human dignity, decisions of the Federal Supreme Court in the context of general repercussion are examined, endowed with binding force and broad constitutional relevance; while concerning the theory of humanist capitalism, decisions of the Superior Court of Justice, the Superior Labor Court, federal regional courts, and state courts are analyzed, in which the doctrine is mobilized as a judicial foundation. The conclusion demonstrates that human dignity and humanist capitalism are not isolated concepts but articulating axes of a new model of Economic Law, capable of reconciling freedom of enterprise with social justice, sustainability, and the protection of human rights. Instituição: Universidade Nove de Julho Tipo do documento: Dissertação 2026-04-29T00:00:00Z http://bibliotecatede.uninove.br/handle/tede/3989 Título: Mediação fraterna e federalismo cooperativo digital: um novo olhar para a desjudicialização da saúde no SUS e na saúde suplementar Autor: Gonçalves, Cristian David Primeiro orientador: Fonseca, Reynaldo Soares da Abstract: This thesis investigates the judicialization of healthcare in Brazil, which has reached alarming dimensions with 682,468 new lawsuits in 2025 and a 94.42% increase between 2020-2025, generating significant budgetary impacts on federal entities and health insurance operators. Given the insufficiency of traditional institutional responses (CONITEC, NAT-jus, CNJ Resolutions, and Health Resolution Chambers), this research proposes a "new perspective" for dejudicialization grounded in the revival of fraternity as a constitutional principle capable of establishing interfederative, interinstitutional, and public-private relationships based on cooperation—fraternal federalism; mediation as an expression of fraternity applied to healthcare conflict resolution, enabling consensual constructions that prioritize dialogue and party autonomy; and embodied in digital cooperative federalism, a concept developed from the Brazilian Supreme Court's Theme 1234 (2023), which incorporates disruptive technologies as a structural element of collaborative coordination through an integrated national platform. Innovatively, the dissertation presents the concept of Digital Cooperative Integrative Fraternal Mediation as an integrated model that articulates fraternity, mediation, and technological infrastructures, considering the systemic interdependence between the SUS (Unified Health System) and supplementary healthcare. Empirically, it presents a case study of the Health Mediation Chamber in Health Law of Guarulhos/SP (CAMEDS) to evaluate the theoretical application, existing results, and possible advances. Situated within the concentration area of Business Law: Structures and Regulation, the investigation adopts an integrative approach that recognizes the interdependence between SUS and supplementary healthcare. The methodology articulates theoretical-normative research with empirical study, contributing to federalism theory, health law, business law, and studies on technology and society. The dissertation demonstrates that dejudicialization demands transformations that transcend merely technical solutions, requiring constitutional principled foundation in fraternity, adoption of consensual mediation methods, and digital infrastructures that enable integrative collaborative governance in an environment of complexity, plurality of actors, and systemic interdependence characteristic of contemporary healthcare systems, thus contributing to the constitutional realization of a truly just and fraternal society.; La presente tesis investiga el fenómeno de la judicialización de la salud en Brasil, que alcanzó dimensiones alarmantes con 682.468 nuevas acciones en 2025 y un crecimiento del 94,42% entre 2020-2025, generando impactos presupuestarios significativos sobre entes federados y operadoras de planes de salud. Ante la insuficiencia de las respuestas institucionales tradicionales (CONITEC, NAT-jus, Resoluciones del CNJ y Cámaras de Resolución en Salud), se propone una "nueva mirada" para la desjudicialización fundamentada en el rescate de la fraternidad como principio constitucional capaz de fundamentar relaciones interfederativas, interinstitucionales y público-privadas basadas en la cooperación—federalismo fraternal; en la mediación como expresión de la fraternidad aplicada a la resolución de conflictos en salud, viabilizando construcciones consensuales que privilegian el diálogo y la autonomía de las partes; y consubstanciada en el federalismo cooperativo digital, concepto desarrollado a partir del Tema 1234 del STF (2023), que incorpora tecnologías disruptivas como elemento estructurante de la coordinación colaborativa mediante plataforma nacional integrada. De forma innovadora, la tesis presenta el concepto de Mediación Fraterna Integrativa Cooperativa Digital como modelo integrado que articula fraternidad, mediación e infraestructuras tecnológicas, considerando la interdependencia sistémica entre el SUS y la salud suplementaria, presentando, empíricamente, un estudio de caso de la Cámara de Mediación en Derecho Sanitario de Guarulhos/SP (CAMEDS) para evaluar la aplicación teórica, los resultados existentes y los avances posibles. Insertándose en el área de concentración Derecho Empresarial: Estructuras y Regulación, la investigación adopta un abordaje integrativo que reconoce la interdependencia entre SUS y salud suplementaria. La metodología articula investigación teórico-normativa con estudio empírico, contribuyendo a la teoría del federalismo, derecho sanitario, empresarial y estudios sobre tecnología y sociedad. La tesis demuestra que la desjudicialización demanda transformaciones que trascienden soluciones meramente técnicas, exigiendo fundamentación principiológica constitucional en la fraternidad, adopción de métodos consensuales de mediación e infraestructuras digitales que viabilicen gobernanza colaborativa integrativa en ambiente de complejidad, pluralidad de actores e interdependencia sistémica característicos de los sistemas de salud contemporáneos, contribuyendo así a la realización constitucional de una sociedad verdaderamente justa y fraterna. Instituição: Universidade Nove de Julho Tipo do documento: Tese 2026-04-30T00:00:00Z http://bibliotecatede.uninove.br/handle/tede/3972 Título: Os ODS, da agenda 2030 da ONU, nas delegações do serviço público de registro de imóveis Autor: Rodrigues Neto, Assuero Primeiro orientador: Benacchio, Marcelo Abstract: This thesis aims to analyze how the delegations of real estate registration services contribute to achieving the Sustainable Development Goals established by the UN's 2030 Agenda. Initially, the legal institutions inherent to human rights will be examined in detail, with a special focus on the human right to sustainable development. Following this, the public service of real estate registration, the exercise of which is granted to private individuals by delegation, will be addressed, in addition to the specificities of the legal regime and development of the activity, elucidating its characterization as sui generis, given its atypical nature within the legal system. Having addressed the qualification of the activities carried out by the delegates of public real estate registry services, the focus will be on the legal regime of the publicity of acts registered in the records of the real estate registry service, and how this can contribute to maintaining an ecologically balanced environment. Using a deductive method, starting from the theoretical frameworks of sustainable development as a human right and understanding the Real Estate Registry as an agent of extrajudicialization and as a repository of secure information that reflects the true legal status of real estate, the research addresses how such offices act to enable certain goals of some of the SDGs. Under a historical analysis, we will discuss how the Land Registry has become a very important factor in achieving social peace and economic development, whose publicity also fulfills the noble mission of protecting the rights of non-property owners. Finally, we specifically address some acts already performed by land registrars, demonstrating that, concretely, such action can already be observed. The research allowed the conclusion that the delegation of land registry services is sui generis, finding its basis in its own constitutional provision. Going further, whether through its actions or through the publicity of legal situations, given the practice of acts by the land registrar, it presents itself as an active agent in important benchmarks for sustainable development. Instituição: Universidade Nove de Julho Tipo do documento: Tese 2026-04-04T00:00:00Z http://bibliotecatede.uninove.br/handle/tede/3971 Título: A accountability social como mecanismo de saneamento de mercado: a proteção da livre concorrência e o combate à seleção adversa nas contratações públicas Autor: Menezes, Edloy Primeiro orientador: Souza, José Fernando Vidal de Abstract: This doctoral thesis investigates the reconfiguration of the control system in Brazilian public procurement under the framework of the New Bidding and Contracts Law, proposing social accountability as a structural element for administrative integrity and the cleansing of the business environment. The study starts from the diagnosis of the exhaustion of the "defensive formalism" model of the repealed law that governed the matter, whose emphasis on procedural bureaucracy proved incapable of containing systemic corruption, fostering the economic phenomenon of "adverse selection," through which inefficient or dishonest companies drive ethical economic agents out of the public tender. From an interdisciplinary perspective, the research is anchored in theories to reframe transparency as an instrumental freedom indispensable to human development and the protection of fundamental rights; concurrently, it uses political realism to demonstrate that, in the context of Brazilian delegative democracies, social control acts as a mechanism of "vertical activation," breaking the inertia and co-optation of horizontal control institutions. The thesis argues that citizen vigilance, empowered by the open data technology of the National Public Procurement Portal (PNCP), projects direct effects on Business Law by drastically raising the reputational and legal risk of fraud. It is concluded that social accountability acts as a market cleansing mechanism, protecting real free competition against the abuse of economic power and valuing the social function of the company. By imposing entry barriers to opportunism and transforming corporate integrity (compliance and ESG) into a requirement for economic survival, social control reconnects market efficiency to democratic legitimacy, consolidating the ideal of a high-intensity democracy. Instituição: Universidade Nove de Julho Tipo do documento: Tese 2026-04-10T00:00:00Z