http://bibliotecatede.uninove.br/handle/tede/5 2026-10-28T20:21:36Z http://bibliotecatede.uninove.br/handle/tede/2081 Título: Serviços ecossistêmicos culturais na despoluição de córregos urbanos – análise da bacia do córrego Charles de Gaulle (São Paulo) Autor: Flausino, Fabio Richard Primeiro orientador: Gallardo, Amarilis Lucia Casteli Figueiredo Abstract: Urban rivers offer a few benefits to society. The advanced process of urban river degradation and its impacts on large cities has mobilized society to collect alternatives from the public power to solve this environmental problem. Since 2007, the Córrego Limpo Program has been contributing as an effective urban and environmental policy that enables society to recover the coexistence in harmony with the environment, minimizing the impact that the lack of urban planning caused to the streams of the city of São Paulo by the occupation of areas of springs and river banks. The evaluation of the activities of decontamination of the streams allows to verify the perception of the society by the sewage removal from the urban rivers, measured by means of ecosystem services. The objective of this research is to analyze the ecosystemic cultural services associated with the process of decontamination of urban streams of the Córrego Limpo Program by the perception of the interested parties. The identification and evaluation of the benefits provided in the decontamination of the Charles de Gaulle stream, one of the success stories of the Córrego Limpo Program, was carried out through exploratory qualitative research, integration of primary data from semi-structured interviews in the field, interpretation of secondary data from the company responsible for the depollution and subsidized by bibliographical survey of cultural ecosystem services in urban water depollution. The results of this research show the association between the stakeholder’s perception (residents, regulators and technicians of the sanitation company) on the benefits provided by the decontamination of the Charles de Gaulle stream and the cultural ecosystem services described in the literature. Finally, it is concluded that the depollution of an urban stream, in addition to revitalizing a degraded area, can promote cultural ecosystem services that are perceived and enjoyed by stakeholders. Instituição: Universidade Nove de Julho Tipo do documento: Dissertação 2018-12-10T00:00:00Z http://bibliotecatede.uninove.br/handle/tede/2080 Título: Parceria público privada e a gestão de parques urbanos no municipio de São Paulo: percepção de especialistas Autor: Viana, Neiva Menezes Primeiro orientador: Nascimento, Ana Paula Branco do Abstract: The use of the Public-Private Partnerships model is growing in Brazil, highlighting innumerable projects in the country in the planning stages, in execution and already finalized. According to the literature, the partnerships seek to achieve efficiency in management resulting in savings for public coffers and improvement of Public Administration. Green spaces, such as public parks, bring many contributions to the population, one of the most important being the improvement of the quality of life, contemplating social and psychological aspects. Among the environmental problems caused by human activities is the reduction of green areas, indicating that the greater the urbanization the greater the reduction of these spaces. In this context, the city of São Paulo reached its goal of reaching the number of 100 municipal parks by the year 2012. However, the management and maintenance of these spaces has become a challenge for public administration, where the solution is geared towards a public and private partnership. In this sense, the present study analyzed the perception of specialists for the current scenario of a Public Private Partnership, as well as evaluated the perception of these experts for the contributions of PPP’s to the management of Urban Parks. One of the research techniques used for data collection was a structured interview with specialists using the snowball method. All the interviews were recorded and transcribed by the author and later analyzed in the ATLAS T.I Software. The content analysis consisted of a pre-analysis of the expert's speeches, and in a second moment, the excerpts of the speech were categorized. Among the main results, it is worth noting that in the experts' perception the benefits of PPP’s are related to an improvement in the quality of the services provided and reduction of public costs, once the risks are shared. According to the experts' perception, the present study points out those PPP’s have numerous benefits in Brazil and also for the park management in São Paulo in the common concession model. The research can help the government to have a better dialogue and transparency with the population, as well as better the quality of services provided. Instituição: Universidade Nove de Julho Tipo do documento: Dissertação 2019-02-27T00:00:00Z http://bibliotecatede.uninove.br/handle/tede/2079 Título: A contribuição das parcerias público privadas para o trabalho dos catadores de resíduos sólidos urbanos na cidade de Rio Grande da Serra - São Paulo Autor: Marcos, Claudia Batista Primeiro orientador: Kniess, Cláudia Terezinha Abstract: The scavengers, in addition to exercise a profession unhealthy, contribute in environmental actions, to the extent that they collect recyclable materials from dumpsters, trades, or scattered through the streets. And, they contribute to the reduction of natural resources by supplying the recycling industries, reinserting solid waste into several production chains. In Brazil, the actions of the scavengers, was recognized by the Ministry of Labour and Employment in 2002, however, in the PNRS is guaranteed only to those who work in associations, cooperatives or central screening serves the function of scavengers, selection and sale of materials from public and private partners. For this co-participation, there is the Law on Public Private Partnership, which establishes rules for bidding and contracting public and private partners. Thus, with the objective of analyzing how public-private partnerships can contribute to the work of scavengers of municipal solid waste, was performed a study single case, characterizing the research as an exploratory study, descriptive with qualitative approach. The methodology and the development of the research, began with bibliographical surveys on subjects related to selective collection, solid waste and the work of the scavengers; on laws that regulate public and private power actions and discipline the collection and disposal of solid waste and on public-private partnership laws. Next, the scavengers were mapped for the technical visits and to identify the collectors involved in the urban collection and what difficulties they face in order to be recognized. In the data collection, the municipalities of Rio Grande da Serra, Ribeirão Pires and Mauá were visited, in which they used interview scripts for scavengers, scrappers, cooperatives and representatives of the city hall.The results showed the form of organization, the time of existence, the schooling, the difficulties, the conditions of work and health security, the interest to participate in a selective collection program and the lack of support from public agencies in recognizing the work of scavengers. The research evidenced that the municipality has the legal means to implement a selective collection program with the participation of the scavengers, however, it is still necessary to elaborate the Integrated Solid Waste Management plan. As a contribution of this work, it is recommended that the city develop a plan with the integration and participation of all, since the selective collection, sorting and marketing of solid waste, to establish rules for the participation of Municipal Secretariats, promoting campaigns in the districts, raising awareness among the population to participate in the selective collection and value the work of waste pickers. Instituição: Universidade Nove de Julho Tipo do documento: Dissertação 2019-02-28T00:00:00Z http://bibliotecatede.uninove.br/handle/tede/2078 Título: Teoria do comportamento planejado: um estudo empírico com um produto eco fashion Autor: Batista, Ruben Rodrigues Primeiro orientador: Vils, Leonardo Abstract: The study presents an investigation about the intention of the consumer in the process of purchasing a T-shirt made of recycled PET polyester according to the model of the Theory of Planned Behavior - TCP. Concern for the environment indicates the recognition that current levels of consumption tend to deplete the planet's capacity as a resource provider. Consumers have become more concerned about their daily habits and their choices. New attitudes and behaviors have come to the wardrobe with the emergence of sustainable fashion, a counterpoint to the recent development of fast fashion. For this we applied a questionnaire involving questions of variable measures of TCP (attitude, subjective norm and perception of control over behavior), to measure the intention to buy. We reproduce a questionnaire applied in five European countries where we try to understand what information consumers want to know about the fashion industry and they do not make it available. The sample consisted of 313 people of all age groups and the data were analyzed using SPSS software v.21, we performed a nonparametric mean test. In the evaluation, the results showed that all measures used are predictive of the intention to consume an eco fashion shirt made from polyester PET reclaimed. The adjustment of the indices revealed that TCP composes favorable results on the intention to consume the product defined for study. This theory can therefore be useful as a tool in planning research on the intent to purchase an eco fashion t-shirt made from recycled PET polyester. Instituição: Universidade Nove de Julho Tipo do documento: Dissertação 2019-02-27T00:00:00Z