Utilização da luz ultravioleta para aumentar a vida útil do fluido de corte com contribuições econômicas e ambiental

Abstract

In cutting process, the cutting fluids are used for lubrication and cooling. However, its composition rich in organic components and the use of water as solvent make the fluid a favorable environment for the microorganisms proliferation. One of the ways to control this contamination is using bactericides, that over time, become a problem, both for the operator and for the part / machine. Ultraviolet radiation, which is widely known for its action on the partial elimination of microorganisms on surfaces, can be quite efficient in controlling or even eliminating contaminants. In order to contribute to the theme, this work aims to treat cutting fluid through the application of ultraviolet radiation. For this, a device specially developed for this purpose was used. In order to verify the efficiency of the procedure, the flow rate and the number of lamps used were changed through a previous experiment planning. The results of the tests confirmed the efficiency of the use of ultraviolet light together with related device, to controlling the microorganisms present in the cutting fluid.